Force Units Converter
Additional information
Force is a fundamental concept in physics that describes the interaction between objects or particles. It is defined as the product of mass and acceleration. According to Newton’s second law of motion, the force acting on an object is equal to the mass of the object multiplied by its acceleration. This relationship is expressed by the equation:
F = m × a
- F is the force
- m is the mass
- a is the acceleration
The standard unit of force in the International System of Units (SI) is the Newton (N). It is defined as the force required to accelerate a one-kilogram mass by one meter per second squared (1 N = 1 kg·m/s2).
In the US customary system, the most common units of force include pounds-force (lbf) and ounces-force (ozf). These units are used to measure forces in various applications and are based on the gravitational force exerted on an object.
Force Conversion Factors
newton | kilonewton | gram-force | kilogram-force | metric ton-force | dyne | kip | pound-force | ounce-force | poundal | pond | kilopond | short ton-force | long ton-force | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 newton | 1 | 0.001 | 101.9716213 | 0.1019716213 | 0.0001019716 | 100000 | 0.0002248089 | 0.2248089439 | 3.5969431019 | 7.2330138512 | 101.9716213 | 0.1019716213 | 0.0001124045 | 0.0001003611 |
1 kilonewton | 1000 | 1 | 101971.6213 | 101.9716213 | 0.1019716213 | 100000000 | 0.2248089439 | 224.80894387 | 3596.9431019 | 7233.0138512 | 101971.6213 | 101.9716213 | 0.1124044715 | 0.1003611353 |
1 gram-force | 0.00980665 | 0.0000098067 | 1 | 0.001 | 0.000001 | 980.665 | 0.0000022046 | 0.0022046226 | 0.0352739621 | 0.0709316353 | 1 | 0.001 | 0.0000011023 | 9.842065276e-7 |
1 kilogram-force | 9.80665 | 0.00980665 | 1000 | 1 | 0.001 | 980665 | 0.0022046226 | 2.2046226294 | 35.273962071 | 70.931635284 | 1000 | 1 | 0.0011023113 | 0.0009842065 |
1 metric ton-force | 9806.65 | 9.80665 | 1000000 | 1000 | 1 | 980665000 | 2.2046226294 | 2204.6226294 | 35273.962071 | 70931.635284 | 1000000 | 1000 | 1.1023113109 | 0.9842065276 |
1 dyne | 0.00001 | 1e-8 | 0.0010197162 | 0.0000010197 | 1.019716213e-9 | 1 | 2.248089439e-9 | 0.0000022481 | 0.0000359694 | 0.0000723301 | 0.0010197162 | 0.0000010197 | 1.124044715e-9 | 1.003611353e-9 |
1 kip | 4448.2216 | 4.4482216 | 453592.36844 | 453.59236844 | 0.4535923684 | 444822160 | 1 | 1000 | 16000 | 32174.048446 | 453592.36844 | 453.59236844 | 0.5 | 0.4464285714 |
1 pound-force | 4.4482216 | 0.0044482216 | 453.59236844 | 0.4535923684 | 0.0004535924 | 444822.16 | 0.001 | 1 | 16 | 32.174048446 | 453.59236844 | 0.4535923684 | 0.0005 | 0.0004464286 |
1 ounce-force | 0.27801385 | 0.0002780138 | 28.349523028 | 0.028349523 | 0.0000283495 | 27801.385 | 0.0000625 | 0.0625 | 1 | 2.0108780279 | 28.349523028 | 0.028349523 | 0.00003125 | 0.0000279018 |
1 poundal | 0.1382549544 | 0.000138255 | 14.09808185 | 0.0140980819 | 0.0000140981 | 13825.495438 | 0.000031081 | 0.0310809503 | 0.4972952045 | 1 | 14.09808185 | 0.0140980819 | 0.0000155405 | 0.0000138754 |
1 pond | 0.00980665 | 0.0000098067 | 1 | 0.001 | 0.000001 | 980.665 | 0.0000022046 | 0.0022046226 | 0.0352739621 | 0.0709316353 | 1 | 0.001 | 0.0000011023 | 9.842065276e-7 |
1 kilopond | 9.80665 | 0.00980665 | 1000 | 1 | 0.001 | 980665 | 0.0022046226 | 2.2046226294 | 35.273962071 | 70.931635284 | 1000 | 1 | 0.0011023113 | 0.0009842065 |
1 short ton-force | 8896.4432305 | 8.8964432305 | 907184.74 | 907.18474 | 0.90718474 | 889644323.05 | 2 | 2000 | 32000 | 64348.097113 | 907184.74 | 907.18474 | 1 | 0.8928571429 |
1 long ton-force | 9964.0164182 | 9.9640164182 | 1016046.9088 | 1016.0469088 | 1.0160469088 | 996401641.82 | 2.24 | 2240 | 35840 | 72069.868766 | 1016046.9088 | 1016.0469088 | 1.12 | 1 |