Properties of Silver (Ag)

Silver is a chemical element with the symbol (Ag) and atomic number 47. It is a lustrous, white, and ductile metal with high electrical and thermal conductivity. Silver is commonly used in various industrial applications, including photography, electronics, and mirrors, due to its excellent reflectivity.

The following table provides a comprehensive list of silver (Ag) properties in both SI and US customary/Imperial units at normal temperature and pressure (NTP).

Click on the icon to switch between Metric and Imperial units.

Table of Silver Properties
Physical Properties
Metric
Crystal StructureFace-centered cubic (fcc)
Atomic Number47
Molar Mass107.868 g/mol
Density10500 kg/m3
Mechanical PropertiesMetric
Young’s Modulus (E)82.7 GPa
Shear Modulus (G)30.3 GPa
Bulk Modulus (K)105.3 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio (ν)0.367
Mohs Hardness2.5
Thermal PropertiesMetric
Melting Point961.78 °C
Boiling Point2162 °C
Thermal Conductivity (27°C)429 W/m·K
Specific Heat Capacity (Cp) (25°C)235 J/kg·K
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (αL) (25°C)1.89×10-5 1/°C
Electrical PropertiesMetric
Electrical Resistivity1.59×10-6 Ω·cm

Unless stated otherwise, all values are taken at room temperature (approximately 20°C or 68°F) and 1 atm pressure. (1 atm = 101,325 Pa)

References: 1) Cardarelli, François. Materials Handbook: A Concise Desktop Reference. Switzerland: Springer International Publishing, 2018. 2) CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 97th Edition. United Kingdom: CRC Press, 2016-2017. 3) A.M. Howatson, P.G. Lun, J.D. Todd, P.D. Engineering Tables and Data. United Kingdom: University of Oxford, Department of Engineering Science, 2009.