Properties of Isotactic Polypropylene (PP)

Isotactic polypropylene (PP) is a widely used thermoplastic polymer known for its high strength, rigidity, and excellent chemical resistance. It features a uniform molecular structure, with all methyl groups aligned on the same side of the polymer chain, which enhances its crystallinity and mechanical performance.

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The following table provides a comprehensive list of isotactic polypropylene (PP) properties in both SI and US customary/Imperial units at normal temperature and pressure (NTP).

Click on the button to switch between Metric and Imperial units.

Table of Polypropylene (isotactic) Properties
Physical Properties
Metric
CategoryThermoplastic
Density920 - 940 kg/m3
Water Absorption0.01 %wt/day
Mechanical PropertiesMetric
Ultimate Tensile Strength31 - 41 MPa
Young’s Modulus (E)0.69 - 1.52 GPa
Flexural Modulus1.2 - 1.7 GPa
Elongation at Break100 - 600%
Rockwell Hardness (R)95
Thermal PropertiesMetric
Melting Point165 °C
Thermal Conductivity0.154 W/m·K
Specific Heat Capacity (Cp)1960 J/kg·K
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (αL)8.1×10-5 - 10-4 1/°C
Glass Transition Temperature (Tg)-10 to -1.5 °C
Electrical PropertiesMetric
Relative Permittivity (@1 MHz) (εr)2.2 - 2.3
Electrical Resistivity1016 Ω·cm
Dielectric Field Strength (Ed)200 - 260 kV/cm
Hazardous DataMetric
Flammability Rating (ANSI/UL 94)Combustible

Unless stated otherwise, all values are taken at room temperature (approximately 20°C or 68°F) and 1 atm pressure. (1 atm = 101,325 Pa)

Related Pages
References: 1) Cardarelli, François. Materials Handbook: A Concise Desktop Reference. Switzerland: Springer International Publishing, 2018. 2) CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 97th Edition. United Kingdom: CRC Press, 2016-2017. 3) A.M. Howatson, P.G. Lun, J.D. Todd, P.D. Engineering Tables and Data. United Kingdom: University of Oxford, Department of Engineering Science, 2009.