Properties of Molybdenum (Mo)
Molybdenum is a chemical element with the symbol (Mo) and atomic number 42. It belongs to the group of transition metals in the periodic table. Molybdenum has a silvery-white appearance and is relatively hard and resilient. It is often used as an alloying agent in various materials, such as steel, to enhance their strength and corrosion resistance.
The following table provides a comprehensive list of molybdenum (Mo) properties in both SI and US customary/Imperial units at normal temperature and pressure (NTP).
Click on the icon to switch between Metric and Imperial units.
| Physical Properties | Metric |
|---|---|
| Crystal Structure | Body-centered cubic (bcc) |
| Atomic Number | 42 |
| Molar Mass | 95.95 g/mol |
| Density | 10220 kg/m3 |
| Mechanical Properties | Metric |
| Young’s Modulus (E) | 324.8 GPa |
| Shear Modulus (G) | 125.6 GPa |
| Bulk Modulus (K) | 261.2 GPa |
| Poisson’s Ratio (ν) | 0.293 |
| Mohs Hardness | 5.5 |
| Thermal Properties | Metric |
| Melting Point | 2622 °C |
| Boiling Point | 4639 °C |
| Thermal Conductivity (27°C) | 138 W/m·K |
| Specific Heat Capacity (Cp) (25°C) | 251 J/kg·K |
| Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (αL) (25°C) | 4.8×10-6 1/°C |
| Electrical Properties | Metric |
| Electrical Resistivity | 5.47×10-6 Ω·cm |
Unless stated otherwise, all values are taken at room temperature (approximately 20°C or 68°F) and 1 atm pressure. (1 atm = 101,325 Pa)
Related Pages
References: 1) Cardarelli, François. Materials Handbook: A Concise Desktop Reference. Switzerland: Springer International Publishing, 2018. 2) CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 97th Edition. United Kingdom: CRC Press, 2016-2017. 3) A.M. Howatson, P.G. Lun, J.D. Todd, P.D. Engineering Tables and Data. United Kingdom: University of Oxford, Department of Engineering Science, 2009.