Properties of Methyl Benzoate (C8H8O2)

Methyl benzoate is an organic compound with the chemical formula C8H8O2. It is a type of ester formed by the reaction of benzoic acid and methanol. Methyl benzoate is often used as a flavoring agent and fragrance in various products due to its pleasant, sweet, and fruity aroma, resembling wintergreen or cherry.

The following table provides a comprehensive list of methyl benzoate properties in both SI and US customary/Imperial units at normal temperature and pressure (NTP).

Click on the icon to switch between Metric and Imperial units.

Table of Methyl Benzoate Properties
Physical Properties
Metric
Molar Mass136.15 g/mol
Density1086 kg/m3
Dynamic Viscosity2.038 mPa·s
Thermal PropertiesMetric
Melting Point-12.4 °C
Boiling Point199 °C
Thermal Conductivity0.155 W/m·K
Vapor Pressure0.052 kPa
Critical ConstantsMetric
Critical Temperature (Tc)702 °C
Critical Pressure (Pc)3.8 MPa
Critical Molar Volume (Vc)408 cm3/mol
Electrical PropertiesMetric
Relative Permittivity (εr) (30°C)6.642
Optical PropertiesMetric
Refractive Index (589 nm)1.5164
Hazardous DataMetric
Flash Point83 °C
NFPA Rating (Health)1
NFPA Rating (Fire)2
NFPA Rating (Reactivity)0

Unless stated otherwise, all values are taken at room temperature (approximately 20°C or 68°F) and 1 atm pressure. (1 atm = 101,325 Pa)

References: 1) Cardarelli, François. Materials Handbook: A Concise Desktop Reference. Switzerland: Springer International Publishing, 2018. 2) CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 97th Edition. United Kingdom: CRC Press, 2016-2017. 3) Yaws, Carl L. The Yaws Handbook of Physical Properties for Hydrocarbons and Chemicals. Netherlands: Elsevier Science, 2015. 4) Fire Protection Guide to Hazardous Materials, 14th Edition. United States: National Fire Protection Association, 2010.