Properties of Boron Trifluoride (BF3)
Boron trifluoride (BF3) is a chemical compound composed of one boron atom and three fluorine atoms. It is a colorless, toxic gas at room temperature and is commonly used as a Lewis acid in various chemical reactions, such as in organic synthesis and polymerization processes.
The following table provides a comprehensive list of boron trifluoride properties in both SI and US customary/Imperial units at normal temperature and pressure (NTP).
Click on the icon to switch between Metric and Imperial units.
| Physical Properties | Metric |
|---|---|
| Molar Mass | 67.806 g/mol |
| Density (25°C) | 4.789 kg/m3 |
| Dynamic Viscosity (25°C) | 17.1 µPa·s |
| Thermal Properties | Metric |
| Melting Point | -126.8 °C |
| Boiling Point | -99.9 °C |
| Thermal Conductivity (25°C) | 0.019 W/m·K |
| Specific Heat Capacity (Cp) | 744 J/kg·K |
| Critical Constants | Metric |
| Critical Temperature (Tc) | -12.25 °C |
| Critical Pressure (Pc) | 4.985 MPa |
| Critical Density (ρc) | 549 kg/m3 |
| Electrical Properties | Metric |
| Relative Permittivity (εr) | 1.0011 |
| Optical Properties | Metric |
| Refractive Index (589 nm) | 1.000379 |
| Hazardous Data | Metric |
| NFPA Rating (Health) | 4 |
| NFPA Rating (Fire) | 0 |
| NFPA Rating (Reactivity) | 0 |
Unless stated otherwise, all values are taken at room temperature (approximately 20°C or 68°F) and 1 atm pressure. (1 atm = 101,325 Pa)
Related Pages
References: 1) Cardarelli, François. Materials Handbook: A Concise Desktop Reference. Switzerland: Springer International Publishing, 2018. 2) CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 97th Edition. United Kingdom: CRC Press, 2016-2017. 3) Yaws, Carl L. The Yaws Handbook of Physical Properties for Hydrocarbons and Chemicals. Netherlands: Elsevier Science, 2015. 4) Fire Protection Guide to Hazardous Materials, 14th Edition. United States: National Fire Protection Association, 2010.