Properties of Tantalum (Ta)

Tantalum is a chemical element with the symbol (Ta) and atomic number 73. It is a rare, hard, blue-gray, lustrous transition metal that is highly corrosion-resistant. Tantalum is often used in the electronics industry for the production of capacitors, as it can store and release electrical energy efficiently.

The following table provides a comprehensive list of tantalum (Ta) properties in both SI and US customary/Imperial units at normal temperature and pressure (NTP).

Click on the icon to switch between Metric and Imperial units.

Table of Tantalum Properties
Physical Properties
Metric
Crystal StructureBody-centered cubic (bcc)
Atomic Number73
Molar Mass180.9479 g/mol
Density16650 kg/m3
Mechanical PropertiesMetric
Young’s Modulus (E)185.7 GPa
Shear Modulus (G)69.2 GPa
Bulk Modulus (K)196.3 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio (ν)0.342
Mohs Hardness6.5
Thermal PropertiesMetric
Melting Point3017 °C
Boiling Point5455 °C
Thermal Conductivity (27°C)57.5 W/m·K
Specific Heat Capacity (Cp) (25°C)140 J/kg·K
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (αL) (25°C)6.3×10-6 1/°C
Electrical PropertiesMetric
Electrical Resistivity1.34×10-5 Ω·cm

Unless stated otherwise, all values are taken at room temperature (approximately 20°C or 68°F) and 1 atm pressure. (1 atm = 101,325 Pa)

References: 1) Cardarelli, François. Materials Handbook: A Concise Desktop Reference. Switzerland: Springer International Publishing, 2018. 2) CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 97th Edition. United Kingdom: CRC Press, 2016-2017. 3) A.M. Howatson, P.G. Lun, J.D. Todd, P.D. Engineering Tables and Data. United Kingdom: University of Oxford, Department of Engineering Science, 2009.