Magnesium AM100A-T4 (UNS M10100)

Image of Magnesium AM100A-T4 bars
Credit: CSIRO, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

AM100A-T4 is a high-performance magnesium alloy primarily used in permanent mold castings, offering an exceptional balance of strength, ductility, and weldability. This heat-treated variant combines lightweight properties with mechanical robustness, making it valuable for demanding engineering applications.

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Chemical Composition
ElementMinMax
Magnesium——Remainder
Aluminum9.3%10.7%
Copper——0.10%
Manganese0.10%——
Nickel——0.01%
Silicon——0.30%
Zinc——0.30%

The following table provides a list of magnesium AM100A-T4 properties in both SI and US customary/Imperial units.

Click on the button to switch between Metric and Imperial units.

Table of Magnesium AM100A-T4 Properties
Physical Properties
Metric
Density1830 kg/m3
Mechanical PropertiesMetric
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)275 MPa
Tensile Strength (Yield)90 MPa
Bearing Strength (Ultimate)475 MPa
Bearing Strength (Yield)310 MPa
Shear Strength140 MPa
Young’s Modulus (E)45 GPa
Shear Modulus (G)17 GPa
Elongation at Break in 50 mm10%
Poisson’s Ratio (ν)0.35
Brinell Hardness 500 kg load, 10 mm ball52
Knoop Hardness Converted from Brinell67
Rockwell Hardness62
Machinability100%
Charpy Impact V-notch2.70 J
Thermal PropertiesMetric
Melting Point Incipient Melting≥ 430 °C
Solidus463 °C
Liquidus595 °C
Thermal Conductivity73 W/m·K
Specific Heat Capacity (Cp)1050 J/kg·K
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (αL)25.0 1/°C
Heat of Fusion372 J/g
Electrical PropertiesMetric
Electrical Resistivity1.75×10-5 Ω·cm

The values in this table are approximate and can vary depending on various factors such as the specific manufacturing process and heat treatment applied to the alloy.

Advantages & Disadvantages of Magnesium AM100A-T4

AdvantagesDisadvantages
Strong and ductileCorrosion prone
Good machinabilityHigh cost
Good weldabilityLow melting point
Lightweight

Applications of Magnesium AM100A-T4

AM100A-T4 is widely utilized across several industries due to its strength-to-weight ratio and formability, including:

  • Aerospace: Used in a variety of aerospace applications, including aircraft bodies, engine parts, and landing gear.
  • Automotive: Used in a variety of automotive applications, including engine blocks, suspension parts, and wheels.
  • Defense: Used in a variety of defense applications, including weapons, ammunition, and vehicles.
  • Marine: Used in a variety of marine applications, including boats, ships, and submarines.
  • Medical: Used in a variety of medical applications, including implants, prosthetics, and surgical instruments.
  • Tooling: Used in a variety of tooling applications, including dies, molds, and fixtures.
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