Properties of Dysprosium (Dy)

Dysprosium is a chemical element with the symbol (Dy) and atomic number 66. It belongs to the lanthanide series, a group of rare earth elements. Dysprosium is known for its distinctive magnetic properties and is often used in the manufacturing of high-strength permanent magnets.

The following table provides a comprehensive list of dysprosium (Dy) properties in both SI and US customary/Imperial units at normal temperature and pressure (NTP).

Click on the icon to switch between Metric and Imperial units.

Table of Dysprosium Properties
Physical Properties
Metric
Crystal StructureHexagonal close-packed (hcp)
Atomic Number66
Molar Mass162.5 g/mol
Density8550 kg/m3
Mechanical PropertiesMetric
Young’s Modulus (E)61.4 GPa
Shear Modulus (G)24.7 GPa
Bulk Modulus (K)40.5 GPa
Poisson’s Ratio (ν)0.237
Thermal PropertiesMetric
Melting Point1412 °C
Boiling Point2562 °C
Thermal Conductivity (27°C)10.7 W/m·K
Specific Heat Capacity (Cp) (25°C)170 J/kg·K
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (αL) (25°C)9.9×10-6 1/°C
Electrical PropertiesMetric
Electrical Resistivity9.26×10-5 Ω·cm

Unless stated otherwise, all values are taken at room temperature (approximately 20°C or 68°F) and 1 atm pressure. (1 atm = 101,325 Pa)

References: 1) Cardarelli, François. Materials Handbook: A Concise Desktop Reference. Switzerland: Springer International Publishing, 2018. 2) CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 97th Edition. United Kingdom: CRC Press, 2016-2017. 3) A.M. Howatson, P.G. Lun, J.D. Todd, P.D. Engineering Tables and Data. United Kingdom: University of Oxford, Department of Engineering Science, 2009.