Silicon Carbide

Silicon carbide is a compound composed of silicon and carbon, with the chemical formula (SiC). It is a hard, brittle crystalline material with excellent thermal conductivity, high melting point, and resistance to chemical wear.

The following table provides a comprehensive list of silicon carbide properties in both SI and US customary/Imperial units at normal temperature and pressure (NTP).

Note: click on the icon to switch between Metric and Imperial units.

Table of Silicon Carbide Properties
Physical Properties
Metric
Chemical FormulaSiC
Molar Mass40.096 g/mol
Density3160 kg/m3
Mechanical PropertiesMetric
Young’s Modulus (E)400 - 450 GPa
Thermal PropertiesMetric
Melting Point2730 °C
Thermal Conductivity (α-SiC)42.5 W/m·K
Thermal Conductivity (β-SiC)135 W/m·K
Specific Heat Capacity (α-SiC)700 J/kg·K
Specific Heat Capacity (β-SiC)1205 J/kg·K
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (αL)4.3 - 4.6 1/°C

Note: unless stated otherwise, all values are taken at room temperature (approximately 20°C or 68°F) and 1 atm pressure. (1 atm = 101,325 Pa)

References: 1) Cardarelli, François. Materials Handbook: A Concise Desktop Reference. Switzerland: Springer International Publishing, 2018. 2) CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 97th Edition. United Kingdom: CRC Press, 2016-2017.