Magnesium ZK21A-F (UNS M16210)

Image of Magnesium ZK21A-F bars
Credit: CSIRO, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

ZK21A-F is a high-performance magnesium alloy renowned for its excellent strength, weldability, and corrosion resistance. It serves diverse industries including aerospace, automotive, and marine, where lightweight, durable materials are critical for enhanced performance and longevity in demanding environments.

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Chemical Composition
ElementMinMax
Magnesium——Remainder
Zinc2.0%2.6%
Zirconium0.45%0.80%

The following table provides a list of magnesium ZK21A-F properties in both SI and US customary/Imperial units.

Click on the button to switch between Metric and Imperial units.

Table of Magnesium ZK21A-F Properties
Physical Properties
Metric
Density1800 kg/m3
Mechanical PropertiesMetric
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)235 MPa
Tensile Strength (Yield)180 MPa
Compressive Strength (Yield)97 MPa
Young’s Modulus (E)45 GPa
Shear Modulus (G)17 GPa
Elongation at Break in 50 mm4%
Poisson’s Ratio (ν)0.35
Thermal PropertiesMetric
Specific Heat Capacity (Cp) Typical value for Mg alloys1.00 J/g·°C

The values in this table are approximate and can vary depending on various factors such as the specific manufacturing process and heat treatment applied to the alloy.

Advantages & Disadvantages of Magnesium ZK21A-F

AdvantagesDisadvantages
High strength-to-weight ratioLow melting point
Good weldabilityLimited availability
Good corrosion resistanceHigh cost

Applications of Magnesium ZK21A-F

ZK21A-F is a versatile and reliable magnesium alloy that can be used in a wide variety of applications, including:

  • Aerospace industry: Used to manufacture aircraft structures like fuselages, wings, tails, landing gear, and engine components.
  • Automotive industry: Applied in engine blocks, pistons, brake rotors, steering wheels, door panels, and dashboards.
  • Marine industry: Utilized for hulls, decks, fittings, propellers, rudders, and winches.
  • Construction industry: Fabricated into structural beams, columns, panels, ladders, scaffolding, and handrails.
  • Electrical industry: Employed in switchgear, transformers, motors, circuit breakers, fuses, and relays.
  • Medical industry: Used for implants, prosthetics, surgical instruments, artificial joints, spinal implants, and dental fillings.
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