Magnesium AZ80A-F (UNS M11800)

Image of Magnesium AZ80A-F bars
Credit: CSIRO, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

AZ80A-F is a high-performance extruded magnesium alloy known for its lightweight structure, excellent corrosion resistance, and ease of machining. With a strong strength-to-weight ratio, it is commonly utilized in demanding applications across aerospace, automotive, and industrial sectors where reducing mass without sacrificing performance is critical.

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Chemical Composition
ElementMinMax
Magnesium——Remainder
Aluminum7.8%9.2%
Copper——0.05%
Iron——0.005%
Manganese0.12%——
Nickel——0.005%
Silicon——0.1%
Zinc0.2%0.8%

The following table provides a list of magnesium AZ80A-F properties in both SI and US customary/Imperial units.

Click on the button to switch between Metric and Imperial units.

Table of Magnesium AZ80A-F Properties
Physical Properties
Metric
Density1800 kg/m3
Mechanical PropertiesMetric
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)340 MPa
Tensile Strength (Yield)250 MPa
Bearing Strength (Ultimate)550 MPa
Bearing Strength (Yield)350 MPa
Shear Strength150 MPa
Young’s Modulus (E)45 GPa
Shear Modulus (G)17 GPa
Elongation at Break in 50 mm7%
Poisson’s Ratio (ν)0.35
Brinell Hardness 500 kg load, 10 mm ball67
Knoop Hardness Converted from Brinell90
Vickers Hardness Converted from Brinell77
Machinability100%
Thermal PropertiesMetric
Melting Point Incipient Melting≥ 427 °C
Solidus490 °C
Liquidus610 °C
Thermal Conductivity76 W/m·K
Specific Heat Capacity (Cp)1050 J/kg·K
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (αL)26.0 1/°C
Heat of Fusion370 J/g
Electrical PropertiesMetric
Electrical Resistivity1.45×10-5 Ω·cm

The values in this table are approximate and can vary depending on various factors such as the specific manufacturing process and heat treatment applied to the alloy.

Advantages & Disadvantages of Magnesium AZ80A-F

AdvantagesDisadvantages
LightweightCorrosion susceptibility
High strength-to-weight ratioFlammability
Good castabilityLimited availability
Excellent high-temperature propertiesHigher cost

Applications of Magnesium AZ80A-F

AZ80A-F is widely used across multiple sectors due to its unique blend of lightweight strength and corrosion resistance, including:

  • Aerospace: Used in aircraft structures, engine components, and landing gear parts. Its low weight improves fuel efficiency and overall performance.
  • Automotive: Applied in engine components, transmission cases, steering wheels, and other parts to reduce weight and enhance fuel efficiency.
  • Electronics: Offers excellent electromagnetic shielding for components like laptop casings and mobile phone frames.
  • Sports equipment: Ideal for tennis rackets, golf club heads, bicycle frames, and other high-strength, lightweight gear.
  • Medical devices: Used in surgical instruments, implants, and equipment requiring strength, corrosion resistance, and biocompatibility.
  • Industrial machinery: Suitable for tooling, die casting molds, and automation components where strength and weight reduction are key.
  • Consumer goods: Found in furniture, luggage, and portable electronics that benefit from a lightweight, durable material.
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