Viscosity of Common Esters
The viscosity of esters is generally lower than that of many other types of organic compounds. The following table provides a curated list of dynamic (absolute) viscosity values for common esters, taken at room temperature (approximately 25°C or 77°F) and 1 atmospheric (atm) pressure. (1 atm = 101,325 Pa)
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Methyl acetate (C3H6O2) | 0.364 |
Ethyl acetate (C4H8O2) | 0.423 |
Butyl acetate (C6H12O2) | 0.685 |
Isopropyl acetate (C5H10O2) | 0.49 |
Propyl acetate (C5H10O2) | 0.544 |
Ethyl butyrate (C6H12O2) | 0.639 |
Methyl propionate (C4H8O2) | 0.427 |
Ethyl propionate (C5H10O2) | 0.493 |
Isobutyl acetate (C6H12O2) | 0.676 |
Butyl butyrate (C8H16O2) | 0.880 |
Ethyl formate (C3H6O2) | 0.378 |
Butyl formate (C5H10O2) | 0.641 |
Methyl butyrate (C5H10O2) | 0.541 |
Propyl butyrate (C7H14O2) | 0.774 |
Methyl isobutyrate (C5H10O2) | 0.425 |
Ethyl isobutyrate (C6H12O2) | 0.441 |
Butyl isobutyrate (C8H16O2) | 0.657 |
Isopropyl butyrate (C7H14O2) | 0.571 |
Isobutyl butyrate (C8H16O2) | 0.655 |
Methyl valerate (C6H12O2) | 0.555 |
Ethyl valerate (C7H14O2) | 0.771 |
Butyl valerate (C9H18O2) | 1.131 |
Isobutyl valerate (C9H18O2) | 0.731 |
Methyl hexanoate (C7H14O2) | 0.630 |
Ethyl octanoate (C10H20O2) | 1.411 |
Methyl benzoate (C8H8O2) | 1.958 |
Ethyl benzoate (C9H10O2) | 1.997 |
Related Tables
References: 1) Cardarelli, François. Materials Handbook: A Concise Desktop Reference. Switzerland: Springer International Publishing, 2018. 2) CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 97th Edition. United Kingdom: CRC Press, 2016-2017. 3) Yaws, Carl L. The Yaws Handbook of Physical Properties for Hydrocarbons and Chemicals. Netherlands: Elsevier Science, 2015. 4) Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA): The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).