Thermal Expansion of Common Construction Materials

The following table provides a curated list of linear thermal expansion coefficients for common construction materials, taken at room temperature (approximately 20°C or 68°F) and 1 atmospheric (atm) pressure. (1 atm = 101,325 Pa)

Click on the icon to switch between (1/°C) and (1/°F) units.

Linear Thermal Expansion of Construction Materials
Andesite7
Basalt5.4
Diabase6 - 12
Granite6 - 20
Limestone (hard)9 - 22
Limestone (soft)2.5 - 9.0
Marble5.4 - 27
Quartzite16 - 20
Sandstone (hard)5 - 19
Sandstone (medium)5 - 19
Sandstone (soft)5 - 19
Slate10 - 12
References: 1) Cardarelli, François. Materials Handbook: A Concise Desktop Reference. Switzerland: Springer International Publishing, 2018.