Melting Point of Common Refractory Materials

The melting points of refractory materials can vary widely depending on their composition and intended applications. Generally, refractory materials have high melting points, often exceeding 2000 °C (3632 °F).

The following table provides a curated list of melting point values for common refractory materials at 1 atmospheric (atm) pressure. (1 atm = 101,325 Pa)

Click on the icon to switch between degrees Celsius (°C) and degrees Fahrenheit (°F) units.

Melting Point of Refractory Materials
Alumina brick (64-65 wt% Al2O3)1650 - 2030
Carbon brick (99 wt% graphite)3500
Chrome brick (100 wt% Cr2O3)1900
Chrome-magnesite brick (52 wt% MgO, 23 wt% Cr2O3)3045
Dolomite (fired) (55 wt% CaO, 37 wt% MgO)2000
Fireclay brick (54 wt% SiO2, 40 wt% Al2O3)1740
High-alumina brick (90-99 wt% Al2O3)1760 - 2030
Magnesite brick (95.5 wt% MgO)2150
Mullite brick (71 wt% Al2O3)1810
Silica brick (95-99 wt% SiO2)1765
Silicon carbide brick (80-90 wt% SiC)2305
Zircon brick (99 wt% ZrSiO4)1700
Zirconia (stabilized) brick2650
References: 1) Cardarelli, François. Materials Handbook: A Concise Desktop Reference. Switzerland: Springer International Publishing, 2018. 2) CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 97th Edition. United Kingdom: CRC Press, 2016-2017.