Magnesium Elektron ZK60A (UNS M16600)

Image of Magnesium Elektron ZK60A bars
Credit: CSIRO, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Magnesium Elektron ZK60A is a heat-treatable magnesium alloy that contains zinc and zirconium. Renowned for its excellent strength-to-weight ratio, ductility, and corrosion resistance, it is frequently employed in demanding applications across aerospace, automotive, and defense sectors where lightweight, durable materials are essential.

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Chemical Composition
ElementMinMax
Magnesium93.80%94.75%
Zinc4.8%6.2%
Zirconium0.45%——

The following table provides a list of magnesium Elektron ZK60A properties in both SI and US customary/Imperial units.

Click on the button to switch between Metric and Imperial units.

Table of Magnesium Elektron ZK60A Properties
Physical Properties
Metric
Density1830 kg/m3
Mechanical PropertiesMetric
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)≥ 290 MPa
Tensile Strength (Yield)≥ 180 MPa
Compressive Strength (Yield)160 MPa
Bearing Strength (Ultimate)420 MPa
Bearing Strength (Yield)285 MPa
Fatigue Strength # of Cycles 1.0e+7122 MPa
Shear Strength165 MPa
Young’s Modulus (E)45 GPa
Elongation at Break≥ 3%
Poisson’s Ratio (ν)0.35
Thermal PropertiesMetric
Melting Point520 - 635 °C
Solidus520 °C
Liquidus635 °C
Thermal Conductivity121 W/m·K
Specific Heat Capacity (Cp)1100 J/kg·K
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (αL)27.1 1/°C
Electrical PropertiesMetric
Electrical Resistivity5.70×10-6 Ω·cm

The values in this table are approximate and can vary depending on various factors such as the specific manufacturing process and heat treatment applied to the alloy.

Advantages & Disadvantages of Magnesium Elektron ZK60A

AdvantagesDisadvantages
High strength-to-weight ratioSusceptible to corrosion
Good castabilityHigher cost
Good creep resistanceLimited temperature range
Good machinability

Applications of Magnesium Elektron ZK60A

Elektron ZK60A is used in various industries where lightweight performance and mechanical strength are critical, including:

  • Aerospace: Used in applications that require lightweight materials with high strength, including aircraft seats, brackets, engine parts, helicopter transmissions, and structural components.
  • Automotive: Utilized in applications where weight reduction is essential, such as engine blocks, transmission cases, steering components, and wheels.
  • Defense: Employed in military vehicles, aircraft structures, and ballistic protection systems due to its lightweight and high-strength characteristics.
  • General engineering: Found in machine components, sporting goods, and consumer electronics across various engineering applications.
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