Magnesium HK31A-H24 (UNS M13310)

Image of Magnesium HK31A-H24 bars
Credit: CSIRO, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

HK31A-H24 is a magnesium alloy that is known for its good castability, pressure tightness, and creep resistance. It is commonly used in aerospace applications, such as aircraft components and spacecraft structures.

Chemical Composition
ElementMinMax
MagnesiumRemainder
Copper0.10%
Nickel0.01%
Thorium2.5%4.0%
Zinc0.30%
Zirconium0.40%1.0%

The following table provides a list of magnesium HK31A-H24 properties in both SI and US customary/Imperial units.

Click on the icon to switch between Metric and Imperial units.

Table of Magnesium HK31A-H24 Properties
Physical Properties
Metric
Density1800 kg/m3
Mechanical PropertiesMetric
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)250 MPa
Tensile Strength (Yield)190 MPa
Compressive Strength (Yield)160 MPa
Bearing Strength (Ultimate)420 MPa
Bearing Strength (Yield)285 MPa
Young’s Modulus (E)45 GPa
Shear Modulus (G)17 GPa
Elongation at Break in 50 mm15%
Poisson’s Ratio (ν)0.35
Brinell Hardness 500 kg load, 10 mm ball58
Knoop Hardness Converted from Brinell72
Machinability100%
Charpy Impact V-notch4.10 J
Thermal PropertiesMetric
Melting Point590 - 650 °C
Solidus590 °C
Liquidus650 °C
Thermal Conductivity92 W/m·K
Specific Heat Capacity (Cp)1000 J/kg·K
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (αL)26.8 1/°C
Heat of Fusion325 J/g
Electrical PropertiesMetric
Electrical Resistivity6.10×10-6 Ω·cm

The values in this table are approximate and can vary depending on various factors such as the specific manufacturing process and heat treatment applied to the alloy.

Advantages & Disadvantages of Magnesium HK31A-H24

AdvantagesDisadvantages
Good castabilityHigh cost
High strengthCorrosion prone
Creep resistanceLow melting point
LightweightDifficult to machine

Applications of Magnesium HK31A-H24

Magnesium HK31A-H24 is a versatile and high-performance magnesium alloy that is well-suited for a variety of applications. Some of the applications of Magnesium HK31A-H24:

  • Aerospace: Magnesium HK31A-H24 is a valuable material for the aerospace industry due to its good castability, pressure tightness, and creep resistance. It is commonly used for engine mounts, landing gear, and structural components.
  • Automotive: Magnesium HK31A-H24 is also used in the automotive industry for applications such as engine blocks, brake rotors, and suspension components.
  • Machinery: Magnesium HK31A-H24 is a versatile material that can be used in a variety of machinery applications, such as gears, shafts, and bearings.
  • Electronics: Magnesium HK31A-H24 is a non-magnetic material that can be used in electronic applications, such as housings and circuit boards.
  • Other applications: Magnesium HK31A-H24 can also be used in a variety of other applications, such as sporting goods, medical devices, and construction materials.
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