Magnesium AZ63-T1 (UNS M11630)

Image of Magnesium AZ63-T1 bars
Credit: CSIRO, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

AZ63-T1 is a lightweight magnesium alloy with good strength and corrosion resistance, making it suitable for a variety of applications, including aircraft parts, automotive components, and electronic enclosures.

Chemical Composition
ElementMinMax
MagnesiumRemainder
Aluminum6.0%
Silicon0.30%

The following table provides a list of magnesium AZ63-T1 properties in both SI and US customary/Imperial units.

Click on the icon to switch between Metric and Imperial units.

Table of Magnesium AZ63-T1 Properties
Physical Properties
Metric
Density1830 kg/m3
Mechanical PropertiesMetric
Tensile Strength (Ultimate)200 MPa
Tensile Strength (Yield)97 MPa
Elongation at Break6%
Brinell Hardness50
Thermal PropertiesMetric
Melting Point455 - 610 °C
Solidus455 °C
Liquidus610 °C
Thermal Conductivity77 W/m·K
Specific Heat Capacity (Cp)1050 J/kg·K
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (αL)26.1 1/°C
Electrical PropertiesMetric
Electrical Resistivity1.15×10-5 Ω·cm

The values in this table are approximate and can vary depending on various factors such as the specific manufacturing process and heat treatment applied to the alloy.

Advantages & Disadvantages of Magnesium AZ63-T1

AdvantagesDisadvantages
Low density and high strength-to-weight ratioFlammability and fire hazard
Good machinability and formabilityCorrosion susceptibility without proper coatings
Excellent damping capacityRelatively high cost compared to other metals
Good heat dissipationLimited availability of certain shapes and sizes
Recyclable and environmentally friendlyRequires specialized equipment for processing

Applications of Magnesium AZ63-T1

Magnesium AZ63-T1 alloy is used in various applications where lightweight, high-strength materials are required. Some common applications of Magnesium AZ63-T1 include:

  • Automotive Components: Magnesium AZ63-T1 is used in the automotive industry for parts such as engine blocks, transmission cases, intake manifolds, steering columns, and various structural components.
  • Aerospace Industry: Magnesium AZ63-T1 finds applications in the aerospace sector for components like aircraft structures, interior panels, landing gear, and helicopter rotor hubs.
  • Consumer Electronics: The alloy is used in consumer electronic devices such as laptops, tablets, and smartphones.
  • Sporting Goods: Magnesium AZ63-T1 is utilized in the production of sporting goods, including bicycles, golf club heads, and tennis racquets.
  • Power Tools and Equipment: Magnesium AZ63-T1 is employed in the manufacturing of power tools and equipment such as drills, saws, and garden tools.
  • Medical Devices: Magnesium AZ63-T1 is utilized in the medical industry for various applications, including surgical instruments, orthopedic implants, and medical equipment housings.
  • General Engineering: The alloy is also used in general engineering applications, such as in the production of frames for bicycles and motorcycles, machinery components, and structural parts.
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