Aluminum Alloy 6005 (UNS A96005)
Aluminum 6005 is a wrought aluminum alloy that belongs to the 6xxx series of aluminum alloys. It iis commonly used in applications that require good weldability, excellent corrosion resistance, and moderate strength.
| Chemical Composition | ||
|---|---|---|
| Element | Min | Max |
| Aluminum | 97.5% | 99.0% |
| Chromium | 0 | 0.1% |
| Copper | 0 | 0.1% |
| Iron | 0 | 0.35% |
| Magnesium | 0.4% | 0.6% |
| Manganese | 0 | 0.1% |
| Silicon | 0.6% | 0.9% |
| Titanium | 0 | 0.1% |
| Zinc | 0 | 0.1% |
| Residuals | 0 | 0.15% |
The following table provides a list of aluminum 6005 properties in both SI and US customary/Imperial units.
Click on the icon to switch between Metric and Imperial units.
| Physical Properties | Metric |
|---|---|
| Density | 2700 kg/m3 |
| Mechanical Properties | Metric |
| Tensile Strength | 190 - 300 MPa |
| Yield Strength | 100 - 260 MPa |
| Young’s Modulus (E) | 69 GPa |
| Shear Modulus (G) | 26 GPa |
| Elongation at Break | 12% |
| Poisson’s Ratio (ν) | 0.33 |
| Brinell Hardness | 50 - 95 HB |
| Thermal Properties | Metric |
| Melting Point | 585 - 651 °C |
| Thermal Conductivity | 190 - 210 W/m·K |
| Specific Heat Capacity (Cp) | 900 J/kg·K |
| Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (αL) | 2.34×10-5 1/°C |
| Electrical Properties | Metric |
| Electrical Conductivity | 2.8×107 S/m |
| Electrical Resistivity | 3.5×10-8 Ω·m |
The values in this table are approximate and can vary depending on various factors such as the specific manufacturing process and heat treatment applied to the alloy.
Advantages & Disadvantages of Aluminum 6005
| Advantages | Disadvantages |
|---|---|
| Good strength and durability | Limited formability |
| Good corrosion resistance | Higher cost compared to some other aluminum alloys |
| Lightweight | Limited availability |
| Easy to machine and weld | Can be prone to stress corrosion cracking |
| Good thermal and electrical conductivity |
Applications of Aluminum 6005
Aluminum 6005 is a versatile aluminum alloy that can be used in a wide range of applications, thanks to its combination of strength, corrosion resistance, and other desirable properties. Here are some common applications of aluminum 6005:
- Structural components: Aluminum 6005 is commonly used in the construction industry for structural components such as beams, columns, and frames. Its high strength and durability make it ideal for these applications, while its lightweight nature also makes it easier to handle and transport.
- Transportation: Aluminum 6005 is used in various transportation applications, including automotive and aerospace. Its lightweight nature helps to reduce fuel consumption in vehicles and aircraft, while its high strength and durability make it suitable for use in components such as engine parts and aircraft frames.
- Electrical components: Aluminum 6005’s high electrical conductivity makes it suitable for use in electrical components such as bus bars and heat sinks.
- Marine applications: Aluminum 6005’s good corrosion resistance makes it suitable for use in marine applications, such as boat hulls and other components that are exposed to saltwater environments.
- Sporting goods: Aluminum 6005 is commonly used in the production of sporting goods such as bicycles, baseball bats, and hockey sticks, thanks to its lightweight nature and high strength.
- Furniture: Aluminum 6005 is used in the production of outdoor furniture due to its corrosion resistance and ability to withstand exposure to the elements.