Thermal Expansion of Different Liquids
The following table provides a comprehensive list of volume thermal expansion coefficients for various liquids, taken at room temperature (approximately 20°C or 68°F) and 1 atmospheric (atm) pressure. (1 atm = 101,325 Pa)
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Acetic acid | 1.08 ×10-3 |
Acetone | 1.46 ×10-3 |
Aniline | 8.1 ×10-4 |
Anisole | 9.51 ×10-4 |
Benzene | 1.14 ×10-3 |
Bromobenzene | 8.6 ×10-4 |
1-Bromobutane | 1.13 ×10-3 |
Bromoethane | 1.31 ×10-3 |
1-Bromopentane | 1.04 ×10-3 |
Butyl iodide | 1.02 ×10-3 |
Carbon disulfide | 1.12 ×10-3 |
Carbon tetrachloride | 1.14 ×10-3 |
Chlorobenzene | 9.4 ×10-4 |
Chloroform | 1.21 ×10-3 |
1-Chloropropane | 1.4 ×10-3 |
Cyclohexane | 1.15 ×10-3 |
Cyclopentane | 1.35 ×10-3 |
Decane | 1.02 ×10-3 |
Dibutyl phthalate | 8.6 ×10-4 |
1,1-Dichloroethane | 9.3 ×10-4 |
1,2-Dichloroethane | 1.14 ×10-3 |
Dichloromethane | 1.39 ×10-3 |
Diethylene glycol | 6.35 ×10-4 |
Diethyl ether | 1.65 ×10-3 |
2,3-Dimethylbutane | 1.39 ×10-3 |
Dodecane | 9.3 ×10-4 |
Ethanol | 1.40 ×10-3 |
Ethyl acetate | 1.35 ×10-3 |
Ethylene glycol | 6.26 ×10-4 |
Glycerol | 5.20 ×10-4 |
Heptane | 1.26 ×10-3 |
Hexane | 1.41 ×10-3 |
1-Hexanol | 1.03 ×10-3 |
Mercury | 1.81 ×10-3 |
Methanol | 1.49 ×10-3 |
Nitrobenzene | 8.33 ×10-4 |
Nonane | 1.08 ×10-3 |
Octane | 1.16 ×10-3 |
1-Octanol | 8.27 ×10-4 |
Pentane | 1.64 ×10-3 |
Phosphorus trichloride | 1.9 ×10-3 |
1,3-Propanediol | 6.1 ×10-4 |
Propylene glycol | 6.95 ×10-4 |
Tetradecane | 8.7 ×10-4 |
Toluene | 1.05 ×10-3 |
Triacetin | 9.4 ×10-4 |
Tribromomethane | 9.1 ×10-4 |
Trichloroethylene | 1.17 ×10-3 |
Tridecane | 9.0 ×10-4 |
Undecane | 9.7 ×10-4 |
m-Xylene | 9.9 ×10-4 |
o-Xylene | 9.6 ×10-4 |
p-Xylene | 1.00 ×10-3 |
Water | 2.06 ×10-4 |
The thermal expansion of liquids can vary depending on factors like temperature, pressure, and impurities in the liquids.
Related Tables
References: 1) CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 97th Edition. United Kingdom: CRC Press, 2016-2017.