Refractive Index of Common Amino Acids

Amino acids exhibit varying refractive indices depending on their chemical structures and compositions. The following table provides a comprehensive list of refractive index values for common amino acids measured at wavelength (λ) of 589 nm.

Refractive Index of Amino Acids
Temperature
Alanine (Ala) (C3H7NO2)201.465
Arginine (Arg) (C6H14N4O2)251.6700
Asparagine (Asn) (C4H8N2O3)251.4880
Aspartic Acid (Asp) (C4H7NO4)251.4540
Cysteine (Cys) (C3H7NO2S)251.5130
Glutamic Acid (Glu) (C5H9NO4)251.4300
Glutamine (Gln) (C5H10N2O3)251.4954
Glycine (Gly) (C2H5NO2)251.4264
Histidine (His) (C6H9N3O2)251.6500
Isoleucine (Ile) (C6H13NO2)201.463
Leucine (Leu) (C6H13NO2)201.463
Lysine (Lys) (C6H14N2O2)251.4650
Methionine (Met) (C5H11NO2S)251.5216
Phenylalanine (Phe) (C9H11NO2)251.5600
Proline (Pro) (C5H9NO2)251.4538
Serine (Ser) (C3H7NO3)251.4368
Threonine (Thr) (C4H9NO3)251.4183
Tryptophan (Trp) (C11H12N2O2)251.5200
Tyrosine (Tyr) (C9H11NO3)251.5270
Valine (Val) (C5H11NO2)201.465
References: 1) Cardarelli, François. Materials Handbook: A Concise Desktop Reference. Switzerland: Springer International Publishing, 2018. 2) CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 97th Edition. United Kingdom: CRC Press, 2016-2017. 3) Yaws, Carl L. The Yaws Handbook of Physical Properties for Hydrocarbons and Chemicals. Netherlands: Elsevier Science, 2015. 4) Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA): The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH).