Melting Point of Common Bases
The melting point of bases can vary widely depending on the specific compound. The following table provides a comprehensive list of melting point values for common bases at 1 atmospheric (atm) pressure. (1 atm = 101,325 Pa)
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Aluminum Bromide (AlBr3) | Inorganic | 97.5 |
Ammonia (NH3) | Inorganic | -77.7 |
Aniline (C6H5NH2) | Organic | -6 |
Barium Hydroxide (BaH2O2) | Inorganic | 408 |
Barium Oxide (BaO) | Inorganic | 1973 |
Butylamine (C4H11N) | Organic | -49 |
Cesium Hydroxide (CsOH) | Inorganic | 342.3 |
Copper Hydroxide (CuH2O2) | Inorganic | Decomposes at 80 |
Diethylamine (C4H11N) | Organic | -50 |
Dimethyl Sulfoxide (C2H6OS) | Organic | 18.5 |
Ethylamine (C2H5NH2) | Organic | -81 |
Lithium Hydroxide (LiOH) | Inorganic | 462 |
Lithium Oxide (Li2O) | Inorganic | 1438 |
Magnesium Hydroxide (H2MgO2) | Inorganic | Decomposes at 350 |
Methylamine (CH3NH2) | Organic | -93.4 |
Piperidine (C5H11N) | Organic | -11 |
Potassium Hydroxide (KOH) | Inorganic | 406 |
Propylamine (C3H9N) | Organic | -84.8 |
Pyridine (C5H5N) | Organic | -41.6 |
Rubidium Hydroxide (RbOH) | Inorganic | 385 |
Sodium Amide (NaNH2) | Inorganic | 210 |
Sodium Hydride (NaH) | Inorganic | 638 |
Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) | Inorganic | 323 |
Strontium Hydroxide (H2O2Sr) | Inorganic | 535 |
Strontium Oxide (SrO) | Inorganic | 2531 |
Tetrahydrofuran (C4H8O) | Organic | -108.5 |
Trimethylamine (C3H9N) | Organic | -117 |
Trimethylphosphine (C3H9P) | Organic | -85 |
Zinc Hydroxide (H2O2Zn) | Inorganic | Decomposes at 125 |
Related Tables
References: 1) CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 97th Edition. United Kingdom: CRC Press, 2016-2017. 2) Cardarelli, François. Materials Handbook: A Concise Desktop Reference. Switzerland: Springer International Publishing, 2018. 3) Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA): The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH). 4) Yaws, Carl L. The Yaws Handbook of Physical Properties for Hydrocarbons and Chemicals. Netherlands: Elsevier Science, 2015. 5) Fire Protection Guide to Hazardous Materials, 14th Edition. United States: National Fire Protection Association, 2010.