SAE/AISI 1053 Carbon Steel (UNS G10530)
SAE/AISI 1053 steel can be heat treated to achieve different mechanical properties and is commonly used in applications that require moderate strength and good machinability.
| Chemical Composition | ||
|---|---|---|
| Element | Min | Max |
| Iron | 98.36% | 98.82% |
| Carbon | 0.48% | 0.55% |
| Manganese | 0.70% | 1.0% |
| Phosphorous | 0.04% | |
| Sulfur | 0.05% | |
The following table provides a list of SAE/AISI 1053 properties in both SI and US customary/Imperial units.
Click on the icon to switch between Metric and Imperial units.
| Physical Properties | Metric |
|---|---|
| Density | 7700 - 8030 kg/m3 |
| Mechanical Properties | Metric |
| Young’s Modulus (E) | 190 - 210 GPa |
| Poisson’s Ratio (ν) | 0.27 - 0.30 |
The values in this table are approximate and can vary depending on various factors such as the specific manufacturing process and heat treatment applied to the alloy.
Advantages & Disadvantages of 1053 Carbon Steel
| Advantages | Disadvantages |
|---|---|
| Cost-Effective | Limited Hardness and Wear Resistance |
| Good Machinability | Lower Toughness |
| Good Weldability | Susceptibility to Corrosion |
Applications of 1053 Carbon Steel
AISI 1053 carbon steel is commonly used in various applications that require moderate strength, good machinability, and cost-effectiveness. Some of the typical applications of AISI 1053 carbon steel include:
- Machinery components: AISI 1053 steel can be found in various machinery components, such as gears, shafts, bolts, and couplings.
- Fasteners: Due to its cost-effectiveness and ease of machining, AISI 1053 carbon steel is often used in the production of fasteners, including screws, nuts, bolts, and rivets.
- Automotive parts: AISI 1053 steel may be used in the manufacturing of automotive parts that do not require high strength or specialized properties. Examples include brackets, clamps, bushings, and small structural components.
- General engineering components: The moderate strength and good machinability of AISI 1053 make it suitable for various general engineering applications. It can be used for the production of components like shafts, axles, spindles, and small machine parts.
- Construction and building materials: AISI 1053 carbon steel may be employed in construction applications where strength requirements are not excessive. It can be used in the fabrication of structural components, supports, and fixtures.
- Hand tools: AISI 1053 steel’s affordability and machinability make it suitable for the production of hand tools such as wrenches, pliers, screwdrivers, and hammers.