Magnesium AZ21X1-F (UNS M11210)

Image of Magnesium AZ21X1-F bars
Credit: CSIRO, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Magnesium AZ21X1-F is a high-performance alloy known for its excellent strength, toughness, and machinability. It is favored in industries where reducing weight without compromising durability is crucial, such as automotive and aerospace sectors, making it a reliable choice for various engineering applications.

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Chemical Composition
ElementMinMax
Magnesium——Remainder
Aluminum1.6%2.5%
Calcium0.10%0.25%
Copper——0.05%
Iron——0.005%
Manganese——0.15%
Nickel——0.002%
Silicon——0.05%
Zinc0.80%1.60%
Residuals——0.30%

The following table provides a list of magnesium AZ21X1-F properties in both SI and US customary/Imperial units.

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Table of Magnesium AZ21X1-F Properties
Physical Properties
Metric
Density1770 kg/m3

The values in this table are approximate and can vary depending on various factors such as the specific manufacturing process and heat treatment applied to the alloy.

Advantages & Disadvantages of Magnesium AZ21X1-F

AdvantagesDisadvantages
Good strengthLow melting point
Good toughnessCorrosion prone
Good machinabilityHigh cost
Lightweight

Applications of Magnesium AZ21X1-F

Magnesium AZ21X1-F is ideal for weight-sensitive and strength-demanding uses, serving key roles in diverse industries, including:

  • Automotive: Used in various components such as engine blocks, pistons, and wheels.
  • Aerospace: Applied in aircraft structures, landing gear, and other critical parts.
  • Consumer goods: Incorporated into bicycle frames, laptop cases, and other products.
  • Medical devices: Utilized in surgical implants and specialized equipment.
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